This reference page collects population of mongolia in one place: population 3,481,145; surface area 1,564,116 km2; density 2.2 /km2; capital Ulaanbaatar. Figures are refreshed automatically by a scheduled build and cached locally so the page keeps its values even when the upstream API is temporarily unavailable. Use the table below for exact numbers, or the related pages for the same dataset for neighbouring periods and locations.
Population 3,481,145
Surface area 1,564,116 km2
Density 2.2 /km2
Capital Ulaanbaatar
Income group Upper middle income
Data year 2023
How the Mongolia population figure is derived
Population and land area come from the same World Bank release, so the density of 2.2 people per km2 is internally consistent. Cross-check against the country ranking table to see where Mongolia sits.
Frequently asked questions
Where does the data on population of mongolia come from?
From a public open API that is queried automatically and cached after every successful run.
How often is population of mongolia updated?
The build runs on a schedule, so values refresh at least daily and old pages stay live.